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Rule changes and the White Sox: The 26-man roster

Guaranteed Rate Field (Jim Margalus / Sox Machine)

Having already tackled the three-batter minimum required by pitchers and the single trade deadline, we now turn our attention to the other major change Major League Baseball is throwing its way: tweaks to roster sizes.

They're coming in 2020, so all clubs have a year to gird their loins for the possibilities. The wording, as of now:

The active roster limit from Opening Day through August 31st and in Postseason games will increase from 25 to 26, and the minimum number of active players will increase from 24 to 25. The current Major League Rules allowing for a 26th player for doubleheaders will be amended to allow for a 27th player.

The league also says a joint committee will cap the number of pitchers an active roster can carry, and it's expected to be 13.

I already did a lot of the historical heavy lifting for this change back on South Side Sox in 2016, when a 26th man was a part of the collective bargaining agreement negotiations. Going year by year to figure out who might've made the best use of that spot, I came up with:

    • 2016: Matt Davidson, Jimmy Rollins
    • 2015: Yolmer Sanchez, Junior Guerra, Moises Sierra
    • 2014: Marcus Semien, Adrian Nieto, Paul Konerko
    • 2013: Angel Sanchez
    • 2012: Eric Stults
    • 2011: Lastings Milledge, Jeff Gray, Alejandro De Aza, Dayan Viciedo

Only a handful of these are scintillating, although remembering the context of specific yeras makes the cases of Semien, De Aza and Viciedo jump out more.

I projected Adam Engel to be the best use of a 26th man roster spot in 2017, and that still feels about right. Yoan Moncada, Lucas Giolito, Reynaldo Lopez and Nicky Delmonico were all able to barge in and make regular starts by season's end, and their delays were more about graceful timing than room, at least after the customary nods to service time. Engel, meanwhile, posted a .517 OPS while making 97 starts in center. It would've been nice for the White Sox to take advantage of what he offered without getting saddled with what he couldn't do.

With the league adding a 26th man -- and making sure it won't be used on an extra arm -- it seems to want to return to specialized bench player to prominence. Between Engel and Daniel Palka, the White Sox have a couple excellent test cases already using 25-man spots. Back in August during the week Engel robbed three homers during a homestand, I mourned in an Athletic column that rosters used to reserve spots for BENCH SPEED AND DEFENSE and LEFT-HANDED THUMP. The return of four-man benches allows these guys to have jobs on teams that maybe aren't terrible.

The other benefit of a 26-man roster is that it becomes ever so harder for a team to deny a top prospect a roster spot based on service time. I don't think it would've stopped Rick Hahn from pretending Eloy Jimenez's defense took him out of the running, but he might've had to report to The Hague for the prolonged logic torture required to carry Trayce Thompson-, Charlie Tilson- and Ryan LaMarre-grade outfielders instead.

We're probably a few years and a new CBA away from traditional service time tension being alleviated, but if four-man benches are back, there should be easier inroads for guys like Nick Madrigal and Luis Robert to make their debuts without forcing another eminently rosterable player out of the picture. That assumes that the Sox have the player development and health luck required, but I don't think there's a rule change MLB can enact to protect prospects from injuring thumbs on routine slides, getting hit by pitches, or succumbing to Tommy John surgery.

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